To Those
That Kept the Memories of Red Lake, Ontario, Canada
I
would like to acknowledge that these following people were and are instrumental
in keeping and telling the stories of the history of Red Lake: Donald Parrott,
Margaret McDougall and John E Richthammer ("J.J").. Without their
foresight and attempt to document the History of Red Lake, we would
know very little of its History.
Donald
Parrott
  
Donald
Parrott was born September 12, 1916 in Winnipeg, Manitoba of pioneer
parents. He lived in several rural communities in Manitoba before his family
settled in Norway House, Manitoba at the head of Lake Winnipeg in 1924
and he recalled the excitement caused by the Gold Rush to Red Lake in March
1926.
His
family moved to western Manitoba in 1927 where he continued his education,
working in the wheat fields in summer and in small logging camps during
the winter holidays. He began working in a Manitoba Gold Mine in 1933,
then moved to Red Lake in 1936 where he lived and worked for most of the
rest of his life. He served overseas in the in the Canadian Armed Forces
during the Second World War. In Britain he met his wife. They had a son
and three daughters. He became interested in local history after the war
and began to collect stories and photographs of the Gold Rush to Red Lake
which he privately wrote and published in his book, a delightful and detailed
history of the pioneers of this Gold Rush era.
He
write: "Throughout the past centuries, the urge to acquire gold has had
a profound influence on the destinies of men and nations. The earliest
written reference to Gold is found in the second chapter of Genesis, verses
eleven and twelve. The art of working gold was highly developed in the
times of the Pharaohs of Egypt in 5,000 B.C. Among the earliest gold coins
known were those of the Greek city of Lydeas in the 7th century B.C.
Gold
was discovered in Ontario by Marcus Powell on the east half of Lot 18,
Concession 5, Madoc township, Hastings County ir. 1866, a year before Confederation.
The
first gold discovery in Red Lake, Ontario was in 1897, the same year as
the Klondike discovery in Canada's Yukon Territory and also the Mikado
Mine in Ontario's Lake of the Woods area. The Red Lake District has now
far surpassed the Klondike in gold production as well as most other gold
camps in North America. The Red Lake District still today 2002 is a strong
gold producing area with much on going exploration."
Don
wrote in 1976," Perhaps a century from now, people will read this book
with the interest to see in their minds eye:The Prospector on the winter
trail in a Gold Rush in 1926, sleeping in wool blankets on a bed of spruce
boughs out in the open woods under the stars and cooking their meals of
bacon, bannock, beans and black tea over an open fire."
Donald
Parrott has now passed away, at the age of 86 but has left us with
the words he has written and the pictures he had gathered and published
in his books and I find it important because of my own family connection
to Red Lake and the life and times of the early prospectors to share his
stories with you who will take the time to read his words.
Photo
by: John Richthammer (1985)
He
researched and wrote two books called: "The Red Lake Gold Rush " and "The
Second Gold Rush to Red Lake". (These books may be found at the "The Margaret
McDougall Red Lake Library, Red Lake, Ontario, Canada."
He
knew nothing of this technology called the "Internet" at the time of writing
his books but had the will to share stories and Knowledge with others.
His way of sharing the knowledge was by writing and publishing his book
which actually had a small audience.
The
world is a much different place today and our children and grandchildren
know nothing of those times of so long ago so I will attempt to share some
of these stories with you through the medium of the Internet through this
web site.
View
Donald Parrott's Biography written by: John E. Richthammer
May
Donald Rest In Peace
Donald
Parrott 1916-2002
Margaret
McDougall
Margaret
McDougall, Red Lake's first librarian and founder and promoter of :
The
Red Lake Library and Museum
.
Photo
by: John Richthammer (1988)
View
Biography by: John E. Richthammer
May
Margaret Rest in Peace
Margaret
McDougall 1898 -1997
Margaret
McDougall Red Lake Public Library
|
| Chief Librarian
Arlene Johnson, Library Board Member Wendy Beidler and area historian John
Richthammer stand during the Margaret McDougall dedication ceremony renaming
the Red Lake Pubic Library in her honour.
Photo
by: The District News/2002 |
|
Dedication
Honours Area Pioneer
Well
known, respected and loved town pioneer Margaret McDougall who passed away
in her 100th year in 1997 was honoured last Saturday July 20th, 2002
with the re-naming of the lown's library to the Margaret McDougall Red
Lake Public Library.
Margaret
McDougall was the town's first librarian.
Former
historian John Richthammer delivered a fitting tribute to his longtime
friend amongst a sizable crowd that had gathered in the Red Lake library
for the dedication ceremony.
Coincidentally
the current library site is the exact location that housed the original
Red Lake Library that was started by Mrs. McDougall and others in the old
Hudson Bay Building and later Township Hall.

A lengthy
tribute and historical retrospective written by John Richthammer chronicliing
Mrs. McDougalls life and accomplishments was published in the July 17th
2002 edition of the The District News and can been read here.View
Biography by: John E. Richthammer.
Check
out the Margaret McDougall
Red Lake Public Library WebSite for more information about the
history and services of the library. |
John
E. Richthammer
Photo
by: Russell Jones (2002)
Red
Lake-born John Richthammer grew up in Red Lake and at his parents’ two
tourist camps. He attended St. John’s R.C. School, Red Lake District
High School and studied journalism and photography at Canadore College
of Applied Arts & Technology in North Bay, ON.
John
achieved a B.A. in History and Film in 1996 at the University of Manitoba,
where he is an M.A. candidate in Archival Studies. He has completed
the required coursework and will complete his thesis on mortality in early
Red Lake in late 2005.
John
is the longest-serving journalist in the Red Lake District, having written
news, historical and life features, and photographed for local publications
for the past 23 years. Additionally, he continues to write columns
for a wide range of international and national publications, such as The
Globe & Mail. He currently writes regular historical and life
features for The Northern Sun News in Red Lake.
He
was founding curator/director of the Red Lake District Museum & Archives
for 12 years from 1981 through 1993, then continued his career in Winnipeg
in corporate, government, academic, and private archives. He has
worked as archivist at the University of Manitoba Archives, James Richardson
& Sons Archives, City of Winnipeg Archives, Hudson’s Bay Company Archives,
and the Archives of Manitoba.
John
greatly enjoyed three years in the Yukon Territory, where he worked as
Klondike Centennial Archivist in Dawson City, Assistant Government Records
Archivist at Yukon Archives in Whitehorse, YT, and at the Dawson City Community
Library.
He
has written numerous books, manuscripts and academic papers on the history
of the area and its people, the best-known being “The End of the Road:
A History of the Red Lake District,” a bestseller published in 1985.
John
may be reached at: archivesguy@hotmail.com
Thank
you to all of you for writing about my hometown of Red Lake, Ontario Canada.

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